以葡萄糖为碳源的荧光碳点构建 Hg 2+的检测方法
On Novel Fluorescent Method for Detections of Hg2+ Based on Carbon Dots
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摘要: 首次以葡萄糖为碳源制得一种新型碳点,其具有较高的荧光强度.在此碳点中加入 Hg2+后,碳点荧光强度显著降低,同时对其他金属离子无响应.为使Hg2+对碳点荧光的猝灭作用效果最佳,对检测过程的各个条件进行优化,在优化的最佳条件下,Hg2+与碳点荧光强度的变化呈良好的线性关系:ΔF=919.04+130.41 log CQ ,线性回归相关系数 R2=0.9888,检出限为1.010-7 mol/L .基于新型碳点成功建立了一种快速、有效检测 Hg2+的新方法.Abstract: Glucose ,as carbon source ,has first been successfully employed to synthesize carbon dots ,w hich implies high fluorescence .Subsequently ,the introduction of mercury ions rather than other metal ions ob-viously leads to the fluorescence quenching of carbon dots .To further explore the optimized conditions to-wards determining mercury ions ,kinds of experiments have been performed .Under the optimized condi-tions ,the relative fluorescence intensity of carbon dots and the concentration of mercury ions show a satis-factory linear relationship :F=919 .04+130 .41log CQ ,with a correlation coefficient (R2 ) of 0 .9888 and a detection limit of 1 .0 10-7 mol/L ,suggesting the practicability of this proposed method .Finally ,a fast , novel method for assaying mercury ions has been well established in this study .
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