植物医学学科、植物医院、植物医疗与服务体系的建立与发展
作者简介:
刘同先,青岛农业大学植物医学学院教授、院长,主要从事农作物和蔬菜害虫的综合治理.E-mail:txliu@qau.edu.cn
- 1. 青岛农业大学 植物医学学院, 山东 青岛 266000;
- 2. 西南大学 植物保护学院, 重庆 400715
摘要: 植物医学学科体系的构建是推进植物医学事业发展的关键.目前,我国只有一所"植物医学学院",但是其只设置了"植物保护"学科,没有"植物医学"学科,更没有配套建立植物医院、植物医疗与服务体系,也没有真正意义上的植物医生,无论是教材体系或是实践体系都需要探索和完善.因此,还不是真正意义上的"植物医学学院".本文从"医学"理念出发,首先介绍了"植物医学"学科的概念和特点、"植物医学"专业的设置和"植物医生"人才培养模式;讨论了植物医院的建立及其各部门的设置和功能,提出了植物医生与医疗人员的组成与功能,旨在为新时代农业农村发展、粮食安全和生态安全培养更多的植物医学优秀人才.
On the Establishment and Development of “Plant Medicine” Discipline, Plant Hospital and Plant Medical Treatment and Service System
- 1. 青岛农业大学 植物医学学院, 山东 青岛 266000;
- 2. 西南大学 植物保护学院, 重庆 400715
- Received Date:
2021-04-20
Keywords:
- 植物医学学科 /
- 植物医院 /
- 植物医生 /
- 医疗服务
Abstract: The construction of a discipline system of "plant medicine" is the key to promote the development of plant medicine. At present, there is only one "College of Plant Medicine" in China, and yet it sets up the discipline of "Plant Protection" only,without the discipline of "Plant Medicine".It has no plant hospitals, plant medical treatment and service system, and no real plant doctors. Both teaching material system and practice system need to be explored and improved. Accordingly, it is not yet a "College of Plant Medicine" in the real sense of the term.Based on the idea of "medicine", firstly, this paper introduces the concept and characteristics of "plant medicine", the setup of "plant medicine" specialty and the cultivation mode of "plant doctor". The establishment of plant hospital and the functions of its departments are discussed, and the composition and functions of plant doctors and medical personnel are put forward in order to cultivate more excellent plant medicine talents for agricultural and rural development, food security and ecological security in the new era.