Factors Affecting Commodity Fruit Rate of 'Qiu Yue' Pear and Key Techniques for Improving Quality and Production Efficiency
-
摘要: 秋月梨果形优美、汁多味甜、品质上乘,近几年在山东省郓城县种植面积大幅增加,但受栽培管理和其他因素的影响,秋月梨商品果率不高,达不到增收的目的.本文通过对郓城县秋月梨果园进行调查和观察,重点分析影响秋月梨品质的影响因素,提出秋月梨提质增效的关键技术,为秋月梨的优质栽培提供参考,并进一步为提质增效技术的推广应用奠定一定的基础.Abstract: The fruit of Pyrus pyrifolia 'Qiu Yue' with graceful appearance is high quality, sweet and juicy. In recent years, the production area of Pyrus pyrifolia 'Qiu Yue' has been greatly increased, but because of cultivation techniques, management and other factors, the commodity fruit rate is not high. Therefore, the farmers cannot reach their goal of increasing their income. This study explored the factors affecting the quality of Pyrus pyrifolia 'Qiu Yue' fruit by surveying, observing and analyzing the orchards of Yuncheng County to propose the key technology to improve fruit quality and production efficiency, which provides the reference to the farmers, also lays the foundation for further extending and applying the technology for improving quality and efficiency.
-
Key words:
- Pyrus pyrifolia 'Qiu Yue' /
- commodity fruit rate /
- factors /
- improve quality and efficiency .
-
[1] 尹晶晶.秋月梨网架形整形修剪技术要点[J].现代农村科技,2018(8):36. [2] 曹慧莲.秋月梨管理关键技术[J].果农之友,2019(12):11-12,35. [3] 李亚苛.梨树秋季管理技术要点[J].落叶果树,2014,46(1):37. [4] 刁兆敏,明广增,周凤闯.提高绿宝石梨商品果率关键技术措施[J].西北园艺(果树),2018(2):21-22. [5] 郑秀影,韩秀凤.套袋绿宝石梨品质下降的原因及改良策略[J].果农之友,2008(10):13,26. [6] 宗殿龙,王尚勇,张利,等.绿宝石梨郁闭园的树体改造与管理[J].落叶果树,2014,46(1):58-59. [7] 李先军,李蕴,邱现刚,等.绿宝石梨引种观察与早期丰产栽培[J].山东林业科技,2007,37(1):77,57. [8] 倪秀春,徐敏,韩新,等.绿宝石梨引种栽培技术[J].农业科技通讯,2008(8):178-179. [9] 周玉奎,赵名花,刘静敏,等.绿宝石梨的引种栽培[J].落叶果树,2006,38(6):39. [10] 雷明芬.绿宝石梨在会泽县的引种表现及丰产栽培技术[J].农业开发与装备,2013(8):108.
计量
- 文章访问数: 221
- HTML全文浏览数: 208
- PDF下载数: 93
- 施引文献: 0