基于聚类分析的崇州罨画池匾额研究

张硕,刘松青,王芳

doi:10.13718/j.cnki.xsxb.2018.09.016

西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)

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基于聚类分析的崇州罨画池匾额研究

张硕,刘松青,王芳. 基于聚类分析的崇州罨画池匾额研究[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 43(9): 95-101. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.xsxb.2018.09.016

引用本文:

张硕,刘松青,王芳. 基于聚类分析的崇州罨画池匾额研究[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 43(9): 95-101. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.xsxb.2018.09.016

ZHANG Shuo, LIU Song-qing, WANG Fang. Appreciation of Horizontal Inscribed Board in Yanhua Pool Based on Clustering[J]. Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2018, 43(9): 95-101. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.xsxb.2018.09.016

Citation:

ZHANG Shuo, LIU Song-qing, WANG Fang. Appreciation of Horizontal Inscribed Board in Yanhua Pool Based on Clustering[J]. Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2018, 43(9): 95-101. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.xsxb.2018.09.016

基于聚类分析的崇州罨画池匾额研究

张硕,刘松青,王芳

成都师范学院化学与生命科学学院, 四川温江 611130

Appreciation of Horizontal Inscribed Board in Yanhua Pool Based on Clustering

ZHANG Shuo, LIU Song-qing, WANG Fang

School of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Chengdu Normal University, Wenjiang Sichuan 611130, China

摘要: 以唐代衙署园林罨画池匾额为研究对象，利用聚类分析法对匾额的形制和主题进行分析，希望找到匾额在西蜀园林美学体验中的规律性.结果显示：①罨画池中大多数建筑都有匾额，有的甚至悬挂多个匾额.由于建筑功能的不同，匾额的分布体现了区域的特征.②罨画池匾额形制多变.以木质匾额为主，在底色、字色、装饰及文字篆刻等方面富于变化.对形制聚类后分为4类：异形匾、竖匾、有框横匾和无框横匾.③罨画池公园匾额具有丰富的主题内涵.对主题进行聚类后分为2类：缅怀型匾额和抒怀型匾额.匾额通过细腻的形制细节和贴切的主题内涵，强调了祭祀区、游览区和纪念区各自的功能.
- 匾额 /
- 罨画池 /
- 形制和主题 /
- 聚类分析
Abstract: Yanhua Pool is located in Chongyang Town, which is including State Confucius Temple and Lu You. It is a government park in the Tang dynasty. Horizontal inscribed board is a unique architectural decoration custom in our country. In this study, horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool garden has been researched, and clustering analysis been used to analyze shape and theme of horizontal inscribed boards, it is hoped to find the laws of the aesthetic experience in Xishu garden. Results show that, ① Most of these buildings have horizontal inscribed board on the door. Some buildings even have some horizontal inscribed boards. Because of the building function division, the distribution of horizontal inscribed board have regional characteristics. ② Shape of horizontal inscribed board are varied. Horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool garden is made of local materials-wood. There are different background colors, font colors ornaments and themes in different horizontal inscribed boards. Through shape clustering analysis, horizontal inscribed boards are divided into 4 classes. They are heteromorphism signboard, vertical signboard, horizontal signboard with border, and horizontal signboard without border, respectively. ③ Themes of horizontal inscribed board are varied, too. Through theme clustering analysis, horizontal inscribed boards are divided into 2 classes, respectively. They are themes from Missing and themes from Lyric. Functions of Yanhua Pool, Temple and Lu You Temple are stressed, by exquisite detail of shapes and apropos connotation of themes. Shapes and themes of horizontal inscribed boards match each other. They both express meaning in environment. Shape of horizontal inscribed boards in State Confucius Temple are solemn gorgeous. Themes of horizontal inscribed boards in State Confucius Temple express the reverence to Confucius. Shape of horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool are ative natural. Themes of horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool are good indication that ancient Chinese literati had deep feelings for mountains. Shape of horizontal inscribed boards in Luyou temple are elegant and simple. Themes of horizontal inscribed boards in Luyou temple are the songs and memories of patriotism and strong moral character, which we can see from Luyou. All these horizontal inscribed boards are unity of form and spirit. They show an important role.
- horizontal inscribed board /
- Yanhua Pool /
- shape and theme /
- clustering analysis .

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基于聚类分析的崇州罨画池匾额研究

张硕,刘松青,王芳

成都师范学院化学与生命科学学院, 四川温江 611130

收稿日期: 2017-09-14

关键词:

摘要: 以唐代衙署园林罨画池匾额为研究对象，利用聚类分析法对匾额的形制和主题进行分析，希望找到匾额在西蜀园林美学体验中的规律性.结果显示：①罨画池中大多数建筑都有匾额，有的甚至悬挂多个匾额.由于建筑功能的不同，匾额的分布体现了区域的特征.②罨画池匾额形制多变.以木质匾额为主，在底色、字色、装饰及文字篆刻等方面富于变化.对形制聚类后分为4类：异形匾、竖匾、有框横匾和无框横匾.③罨画池公园匾额具有丰富的主题内涵.对主题进行聚类后分为2类：缅怀型匾额和抒怀型匾额.匾额通过细腻的形制细节和贴切的主题内涵，强调了祭祀区、游览区和纪念区各自的功能.

English Abstract

Appreciation of Horizontal Inscribed Board in Yanhua Pool Based on Clustering

成都师范学院化学与生命科学学院, 四川温江 611130

Received Date: 2017-09-14

Keywords:

Abstract: Yanhua Pool is located in Chongyang Town, which is including State Confucius Temple and Lu You. It is a government park in the Tang dynasty. Horizontal inscribed board is a unique architectural decoration custom in our country. In this study, horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool garden has been researched, and clustering analysis been used to analyze shape and theme of horizontal inscribed boards, it is hoped to find the laws of the aesthetic experience in Xishu garden. Results show that, ① Most of these buildings have horizontal inscribed board on the door. Some buildings even have some horizontal inscribed boards. Because of the building function division, the distribution of horizontal inscribed board have regional characteristics. ② Shape of horizontal inscribed board are varied. Horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool garden is made of local materials-wood. There are different background colors, font colors ornaments and themes in different horizontal inscribed boards. Through shape clustering analysis, horizontal inscribed boards are divided into 4 classes. They are heteromorphism signboard, vertical signboard, horizontal signboard with border, and horizontal signboard without border, respectively. ③ Themes of horizontal inscribed board are varied, too. Through theme clustering analysis, horizontal inscribed boards are divided into 2 classes, respectively. They are themes from Missing and themes from Lyric. Functions of Yanhua Pool, Temple and Lu You Temple are stressed, by exquisite detail of shapes and apropos connotation of themes. Shapes and themes of horizontal inscribed boards match each other. They both express meaning in environment. Shape of horizontal inscribed boards in State Confucius Temple are solemn gorgeous. Themes of horizontal inscribed boards in State Confucius Temple express the reverence to Confucius. Shape of horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool are ative natural. Themes of horizontal inscribed boards in Yanhua Pool are good indication that ancient Chinese literati had deep feelings for mountains. Shape of horizontal inscribed boards in Luyou temple are elegant and simple. Themes of horizontal inscribed boards in Luyou temple are the songs and memories of patriotism and strong moral character, which we can see from Luyou. All these horizontal inscribed boards are unity of form and spirit. They show an important role.