大学生对创业教育的满意度及期望调查研究
On College Students′Satisfaction and Expectation of Entrepreneurship Education
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摘要: 通过自编问卷利用重庆地区5所高校436份2013级、2014级本科生的调查数据对大学生创业教育的满意度及期望等进行了实证分析,结果显示:大学生对创业及创业教育的认可度较高,对目前高校所开展的创业教育满意度不高;对于创业教育的期望、课程设置以创业实践和模拟分析为主或专家讲授、创业者定期讲座为主,内容主要以国家创业法规政策、创新思维和创新意识培养等为主,教学方式以创业实践基地或公选课等方式为主,能力(素质)提升主要以经营管理、应变和政策解读等能力为主。为提高大学生对创业教育的满意水平,满足其对创业教育的期望和要求,建议从领导组织、课程设置、教育内容、创业师资团队、教材体系等方面进行系列建设和改革。
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关键词:
- 大学生、创业教育、满意度、期望、建议
Abstract: 436 copies of survey results from students of 2016 ,2017 class in 5 colleges have been gathered by self-designed questionnaire .The result reveals that college students generally showed high degree of ap-proval about entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship education ;w hereas the entrepreneurship education in colleges have not lived up to expectations .In order to meet the students′expectation for entrepreneurship education ,the courses should mainly consist of entrepreneurship practices and simulation analysis ,along with the expert instructions and regular lectures given by entrepreneurs .The main contents of the courses should be the government′s regulatory policy on entrepreneurship and focus on the cultivation of innovative thinking and innovation consciousness .T he teaching approaches should be dominated by entrepreneurship practices bases and general elective courses .Capacity building should concentrate on the ability of enter-prise management ,adaptability and policy interpretation .In order to raise the degree of satisfaction for en-trepreneurship education ,and meet the expectation and requirements to the entrepreneurship education ,it is suggested that the construction and reform can be studied from organization ,the setting of courses ,the contents of education ,the faculty of entrepreneurship ,the system of textbooks . -
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