Control Efficacy of 25% Pyraclostrobin·Dufulin Suspension Concentrate on Pitaya Canker
- Received Date: 17/03/2021
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Key words:
- dufulin /
- pitaya canker /
- toxicity test /
- field trial /
- control efficacy
Abstract: Pitaya canker,a worldwide fungal disease,seriously damages the yield and quality of pitaya. In this study,the control efficacy of 25% pyraclostrobin dufulin suspension concentrate (SC) against pitaya canker disease wasevaluated by laboratory toxicity test,in vitro branch test and field trial. The results showed that 25% pyraclostrobin dufulin SC exhibited excellent activity on pitaya ulcer bacteria,with an EC50 value of 1.628 mg/L,which was better than that of single dose treatments of 25% pyraclostrobin SC (3.822 mg/L) or of 20% dufulin SC (345.370 mg/L). In the in vitro test,the prevention and treatment efficacy of 25% pyraclostrobin dufulin SC were 65% and 40%,respectively,which were higher than those of single dose 25% pyraclostrobin SC(57% and 29%). In the field trial,the preventive and treatment efficacy of 25% pyraclostrobin dufulin SC on pitaya canker were 73% and 52%,respectively,a better result than that of single dose25% pyraclostrobin SC.