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2021 Volume 34 Issue 3
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ZHOU Xian, ZHANG Tian-xiao, JIA Qie, et al. Effects of Soil Fumigants on the Soil-Borne Disease Control and Yield of Ginger[J]. PLANT HEALTH AND MEDICINE, 2021, (3): 40-44. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.zwys.2021.03.008
Citation: ZHOU Xian, ZHANG Tian-xiao, JIA Qie, et al. Effects of Soil Fumigants on the Soil-Borne Disease Control and Yield of Ginger[J]. PLANT HEALTH AND MEDICINE, 2021, (3): 40-44. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.zwys.2021.03.008
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Effects of Soil Fumigants on the Soil-Borne Disease Control and Yield of Ginger

  • 1. College of Horticulture and Gardening/Institute of Spice Crops, Yangtze University, Jingzhou Hubei 434025, China;

  • 2. Jingzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jingzhou Hubei 434026, China;

  • 3. Institute of Special Plants, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Yongchuan Chongqing 402168, China;

  • 4. Chongqing Fuyuan Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute Co., Ltd, Yongchuan Chongqing 402160, China

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  • The damage of soil-borne bacterial wilt and stem base rot on ginger seriously restricts the sustainable development of the ginger industry,and application of soil fumigants shows good effectiveness for disease control. In this paper,two soil fumigants,chloropicrin and dazomet,were used as research objects to explore their control effects on ginger bacterial wilt and stem base rot,as well as their effects on ginger yield. The results showed that both fumigants had no phytotoxicity to ginger and after the mulch was removed the ginger buds grew normally. Compared with the control,both fumigants reduced the incidence of ginger bacterial wilt and stem base rot,and the control effect against bacterial wilt in the late stage reached 83.0% and 78.9%,respectively,while that against stem base rot in the late stage reached 83.6% and 78.4%,respectively.Additionally,these two treatments significantly increased the yield of ginger,the proportion of premium ginger and the value of ginger products.
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Effects of Soil Fumigants on the Soil-Borne Disease Control and Yield of Ginger

  • Received Date: 30/04/2021

Abstract: The damage of soil-borne bacterial wilt and stem base rot on ginger seriously restricts the sustainable development of the ginger industry,and application of soil fumigants shows good effectiveness for disease control. In this paper,two soil fumigants,chloropicrin and dazomet,were used as research objects to explore their control effects on ginger bacterial wilt and stem base rot,as well as their effects on ginger yield. The results showed that both fumigants had no phytotoxicity to ginger and after the mulch was removed the ginger buds grew normally. Compared with the control,both fumigants reduced the incidence of ginger bacterial wilt and stem base rot,and the control effect against bacterial wilt in the late stage reached 83.0% and 78.9%,respectively,while that against stem base rot in the late stage reached 83.6% and 78.4%,respectively.Additionally,these two treatments significantly increased the yield of ginger,the proportion of premium ginger and the value of ginger products.

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