民办高校《文献检索》课程设置改革——以重庆人文科技学院为例
On Curriculum Reform of Literature Retrieval in Private Universities——With Chongqing College of Humanities, Science and Technology as an Example
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摘要: 民办高校的办学目的是培养新型应用型人才,与传统普通高校培养的本科学生相比,具有较强的应用技术能力和实际操作能力.信息检索能力是本科生最基本的操作能力.该文基于本科生利用搜索引擎获得信息这一情况,根据3个不同样本,测量本科生信息检索能力.实证证明学习过文献检索知识的学生信息检索能力强于没有学习过文献检索知识的学生,说明本科院校开设文献检索课程非常必要.但现阶段文献检索方面的学习效果较差,文献检索课程的设置需要改革,应该将专题讲座和课程学习相结合,与信息素养相关的教育应跟随不同年级信息需求的变化“分阶段”循序渐进地实施.Abstract: The goal of private university is to cultivate new type of applied talents. Compared with the traditional undergraduate students, the students from the private universities are apt to have strong practical abilities. Information retrieval ability is one of the most basic operative ones. This paper, according to the three different samples, is based on the situation of the undergraduate students with the searching engine to get information for the measurement of undergraduate information retrieval ability. The empirical evidence shows that the students who have learned the knowledge of literature retrieval are better than the students who have not done that, which shows that it is very necessary to set up the course of document retrieval course in universities. But at the present stage, the learning effect of literature retrieval is poor, and the setting of the course of document retrieval needs to be reformed. Seminars and courses should be combined with information literacy education, and it should follow the changes related to the information needs of different grades of "stages" step by step implementation.
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Key words:
- information retrieval /
- information literacy /
- private university .
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