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球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的联合毒力

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武可明, 李白成, 周林, 等. 球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的联合毒力[J]. 植物医学, 2022, (1): 84-89. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.zwyx.2022.01.012
引用本文: 武可明, 李白成, 周林, 等. 球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的联合毒力[J]. 植物医学, 2022, (1): 84-89. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.zwyx.2022.01.012
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WU Keming, LI Baicheng, ZHOU Lin, et al. Joint Toxicity of Beauveria bassiana ZJU435 and Cyetpyrafen Against Panonychus citri[J]. PLANT HEALTH AND MEDICINE, 2022, (1): 84-89. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.zwyx.2022.01.012
Citation: WU Keming, LI Baicheng, ZHOU Lin, et al. Joint Toxicity of Beauveria bassiana ZJU435 and Cyetpyrafen Against Panonychus citri[J]. PLANT HEALTH AND MEDICINE, 2022, (1): 84-89. doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.zwyx.2022.01.012
shu

球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的联合毒力

  • 1. 重庆市璧山区现代农业发展促进中心, 重庆 402760;

  • 2. 重庆谷百奥生物研究院有限公司, 重庆 402760;

  • 3. 重庆市农业科学院, 重庆 401329;

  • 4. 重庆大学 生命科学学院, 重庆 401331

详细信息
    作者简介:

    武可明,农学硕士,主要从事病虫害虫防治技术应用与推广. .

  • 中图分类号: S436.66

Joint Toxicity of Beauveria bassiana ZJU435 and Cyetpyrafen Against Panonychus citri

  • 1. The Center for the Promotion of Modern Agricultural Development in the Bishan District of Chongqing, Chongqing 402760, China;

  • 2. Chongqing Gu Bai'ao Biological Research Institute Co., Ltd, Chongqing 402760, China;

  • 3. Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 401329, China;

  • 4. College of Life Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China

  • 摘要: 柑橘全爪螨是我国柑橘的重要害虫/螨,已对多种杀螨剂产生抗药性.本文研究了微生物杀虫/螨剂球孢白僵菌ZJU435与杀螨剂乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的室内联合毒力及田间防效.室内毒力测定结果表明,100亿孢子/mL球孢白僵菌ZJU435 OD (可分散油悬浮剂)与30%乙唑螨腈SC (悬浮剂)按制剂体积10∶1配比组合时,其共毒系数最高,达到249.90,具有明显的增效作用.田间试验结果表明,100亿孢子/mL球孢白僵菌ZJU435 OD (20 mL/15 L)与30%乙唑螨腈SC (2 mL/15 L)桶混,药后3,7,14 d的校正防效分别为84.41%,90.02%及92.86%,桶混后速效性显著优于球孢白僵菌ZJU435单剂(40 mL/15 L),且与乙唑螨腈单剂(4 mL/15 L)差异无统计学意义,持效性与球孢白僵菌ZJU435单剂差异也无统计学意义.综上,球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈按10∶1比例联合使用时的速效性增效均表现优异,因此推荐在实际生产应用中加以推广.
    Abstract: Panonychus citri is the importantpest/mite of citrus in China, which has developed resistance to many acaricides. Herein, joint toxicity of the microbial insecticide Beauveria bassiana ZJU435 and cyetpyrafen was evaluated by indoor and field tests. The indoor toxicity test results showed that 10 billion spores/mL of B. bassiana ZJU435 OD(Oil Dispersion) and 30% of cyetpyrafen SC(suspension concentrate) at a ratio of 10:1(V/V) presented the highest co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of 249.90 and a remarkable synergistic effect.The results of field trial indicated that application of 10 billion spores/mL of B. bassiana ZJU435 (20 mL) OD and 30% of cyetpyrafen SC (2 mL), which were mixed in 15 L of water, produced a correction control effect of 84.41%, 90.02%, and 92.86% after treatment of 3,7,and 14 d, respectively, and had significantly better quick effect than B. bassiana ZJU435 (40 mL/15 L) application, but no significant difference with cyetpyrafen SC (4 mL/15 L) application. Thus, combined application of B. bassiana ZJU435 and cyetpyrafen at specific ratio produced excellent quick and endurance effects, and has potential use in practical production and treatment.
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  • 收稿日期:  2021-11-10

球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的联合毒力

    作者简介: 武可明,农学硕士,主要从事病虫害虫防治技术应用与推广.
  • 1. 重庆市璧山区现代农业发展促进中心, 重庆 402760;
  • 2. 重庆谷百奥生物研究院有限公司, 重庆 402760;
  • 3. 重庆市农业科学院, 重庆 401329;
  • 4. 重庆大学 生命科学学院, 重庆 401331
  • 收稿日期:  2021-11-10
基金项目: 

摘要: 柑橘全爪螨是我国柑橘的重要害虫/螨,已对多种杀螨剂产生抗药性.本文研究了微生物杀虫/螨剂球孢白僵菌ZJU435与杀螨剂乙唑螨腈对柑橘全爪螨的室内联合毒力及田间防效.室内毒力测定结果表明,100亿孢子/mL球孢白僵菌ZJU435 OD (可分散油悬浮剂)与30%乙唑螨腈SC (悬浮剂)按制剂体积10∶1配比组合时,其共毒系数最高,达到249.90,具有明显的增效作用.田间试验结果表明,100亿孢子/mL球孢白僵菌ZJU435 OD (20 mL/15 L)与30%乙唑螨腈SC (2 mL/15 L)桶混,药后3,7,14 d的校正防效分别为84.41%,90.02%及92.86%,桶混后速效性显著优于球孢白僵菌ZJU435单剂(40 mL/15 L),且与乙唑螨腈单剂(4 mL/15 L)差异无统计学意义,持效性与球孢白僵菌ZJU435单剂差异也无统计学意义.综上,球孢白僵菌ZJU435与乙唑螨腈按10∶1比例联合使用时的速效性增效均表现优异,因此推荐在实际生产应用中加以推广.

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