中职生神经质与攻击情绪认知：特质愤怒的中介作用
On Relations between Neuroticism and Anger-Hostility Action among Vocational Students：the Mediating Effect of Trait Anger
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摘要: 为探讨中职生神经质与攻击情绪认知的内部机制，为临床干预提供实证支持，采用神经质、特质愤怒量表和攻击情绪认知问卷，随机抽取658名中职生进行问卷调查，结果发现：①中职生的神经质、攻击情绪认知（愤怒、敌意）、以及特质愤怒（气质型特质愤怒、反应型特质愤怒）均存在正相关；②中职生的愤怒情绪和气质型愤怒存在性别差异，并且女生得分高于男生；③气质型特质愤怒是神经质预测愤怒情绪的中介变量，而反应型特质愤怒是神经质预测敌意认知的中介变量。Abstract: T he purpose of this investigation is to examine the mediating effects of trait anger on relations between neuroticism and aggressive emotion‐cognition (e .g .,anger ,hostility) among vocational students . Analysis has been conducted on a sample of 658 vocational students (male=329) by neuroticism ,aggres‐sive emotion‐cognition and trait anger scales .The results show that a significant positive correlations a‐mong those variables ;A gender difference exist in anger and temperament anger but not reactive anger ;And the temperament anger could mediate on relations between neuroticism and anger but reactive anger could mediate on relations between neuroticism and hostility .It indicated that a mediating variable of trait anger might be on the relationship between neuroticism and aggressive emotion‐cognition .
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