儿童虐待与自我效能感:自我概念的中介
Child Abuse and Self-Efficacy:The Mediating Role of Self-Concept
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摘要: 为考察戒毒人群儿童虐待、自我概念和自我效能感三者之间的关系,采用儿童虐待问卷、田纳西自我概念量表和一般自我效能感量表对796名(男531名,女265名)正在戒毒的人员进行调查,结果发现:儿童虐待与自我概念负相关,自我概念与自我效能感正相关且具有统计学意义;自我概念在儿童虐待与自我效能感之间起中介作用。总之,儿童虐待不直接影响戒毒人群的自我效能感,儿童虐待通过产生消极自我概念进而降低自我效能感。Abstract: This study aimed at exploring the relationship between child abuse ,self‐concept and self‐efficacy among detoxification addicts .Childhood Trauma Questionnaires‐28 Item Short Form (CTQ‐SF) ,Tennes‐see Self‐Concept Scale (TSCS) and General Self‐Efficacy Scale (GSES) were administered to the sample consisting of 796 detoxification addicts (male531 and female265) .Results :Child abuse was in a significant negative relationship with self‐concept ,and self‐concept was in a significant positive relationship with self‐efficacy ;self‐concept played a mediating role between child abuse and self‐efficacy .In conclusion ,child a‐buse has no significant direct effect on the level of self‐efficacy of the detoxification addicts ;child abuse produces a negative self‐concept ,w hich ,in turn ,reduces their self‐efficacy .
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