民族贫困地区居民的旅游扶贫影响感知研究--以重庆石柱县黄水镇为例
Research on the Residents’ Perception of PPT’s Impacts in Minority and Poverty-stricken Areas:the Case of Huangshui Town in Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in Chongqing
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摘要: 旅游地居民对旅游扶贫影响的感知程度是决定其对旅游扶贫的态度的重要因素。通过问卷调查和定量分析黄水镇居民对旅游扶贫影响的感知水平,结果发现当地居民对旅游扶贫的积极影响和消极经济影响的感知强烈,对消极自然环境影响的感知比较明显。绝大多数居民认为旅游扶贫利大于弊,对旅游扶贫现状表示满意,认为当地政府在旅游扶贫的同时应当更加关注生态环境安全,加强环境保护。当地居民的人口学统计特征、与旅游业的联系程度等因素不同程度地影响着他们对旅游扶贫影响的感知水平与态度倾向。Abstract: Residents’ perception of PPT’s impacts is an important factor which decides their attitude to‐wards PPT .Through questionnaire investigation and quantitative analysis of local residents’ perception of PPT’s impacts in Huangshui town ,this paper found out that the local residents have a strong perception of PPT’s positive impacts and negative economic impacts ,and have an obvious perception of its negative nat‐ural impacts .The majority of residents believe that the advantages of PPT outweigh the disadvantages and satisfy with the present situation of PPT ,and think the local government implementing PPT should pay more attention to ecological environment security and strengthen environmental protection .The residents’ perceptions and attitude toward PPT is influenced by their characteristics of demographic statistics and their contact with tourism section .
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